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As parents, we all want our children to grow and develop at a steady pace. Watching them learn new skills and reach developmental milestones is an exciting and rewarding experience. However, sometimes we may notice that our toddler seems to be regressing in their development.
Developmental regression is when a child starts losing previously acquired skills or behaviors. When a child’s speech and language regresses, it can often be a sign of Autism. While a developmental regression can be alarming, there are other causes to a regression that are not related to a diagnosis of Autism. Developmental regressions can happen for various other reasons, such as changes in the child’s environment, physical or emotional stress, or even medical conditions. Regression can be a cause of concern for parents, but it is important to understand that regression is a normal part of development and can often be managed with the right approach.
Understanding Developmental Regression
Developmental regression can occur in any area of a child’s development, including language, motor skills, social skills, and emotional regulation. For example, a toddler who was previously toilet trained may start having accidents again or a child who was speaking in full sentences may start using single words or babbling.
It is essential to note that some form of regression is expected during certain stages of development. For instance, many toddlers experience a temporary regression in their sleep patterns when transitioning from two naps to one nap per day. However, if the regression continues for an extended period or affects multiple areas of development, it may be a cause for concern.
Causes of Developmental Regression
There can be various reasons for developmental regression in toddlers. It could be a response to changes in their environment, such as starting daycare or welcoming a new sibling. Additionally, physical or emotional stressors like illness, family tension, or moving homes can also trigger regression.
In some cases, developmental regression can also be a sign of underlying medical conditions such as autism spectrum disorder, sensory processing disorder, or language disorders. If you notice significant changes in your child’s development, it is always best to consult with a doctor or developmental specialist for proper evaluation and treatment.
Below are three common reasons behind a developmental regression:
1. Experiencing a significant life change
Developmental regression can occur when a child experiences a major life change. While life changes need to occur, this can be overwhelming and stressful for children. Often, this stress leads to a fear associated with a new event. Some common life changes can include moving to a new home, family members that come to visit or leave for extended periods of time, a new person in their life (babysitter, nanny, etc.), starting or switching school. This cause of regression should resolve itself over time, however it is important to try and limit the amount of stress and fear a toddler feels when it comes to new life events. Always try to spend quality time with your toddler, show them your love and talk to them about what is going on (no matter how old they are).
2. Learning a new skill
Learning a new developmental skill is a big cause for regression in toddlers. Ask yourself if your child is trying to learn a new skill (such as potty training) and see if learning this new skill is showing regression in other areas.
3. Autism
This is often the main cause for concern when parents notice a developmental regression. Developmental regression in autistic children can also include repetition of sounds/words/phrases, difficulty in communication, difficulty engaging with others. If your toddler is exhibiting any of the above, consult with your pediatrician or a speech language pathologist. It is best to speak up about your concerns as early as possible in order to start supporting your child and family with the best and most appropriate services.
Do you feel like your child is speech, language and/or motor skills are regressing?
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Coping Strategies for Parents
No matter what the cause is, regression in children can be challenging for parents to handle, but there are some strategies that can help manage the situation:
- Remain calm: It is natural for parents to feel frustrated or worried when their child regresses, but it is essential to remain calm and patient. Children pick up on their parent’s emotions, and staying calm and connected to them can help them feel secure.
- Provide reassurance: Let your child know that they are loved and supported. Offer comfort and encouragement during this time.
- Create a structured routine: Children thrive on predictability and structure, especially during times of change. Establish a consistent daily routine for your child to help them feel secure.
- Encourage independence: Allow your child to do tasks independently that they were previously able to do. This can help them regain confidence and a sense of control.
- Seek support: Dealing with regression can be overwhelming for parents, so it is essential to reach out for support when needed. Talk to other parents, join online groups, or seek professional counseling if necessary.
Developmental regression in toddlers can be a challenging time for both children and parents, but it is a natural part of their growth and development. With proper support, understanding, and patience, most children will eventually overcome regression and continue to progress in their development. Remember to consult with medical professionals if you have any concerns about your child’s regression or if it persists for an extended period of time.
As parents, we play a crucial role in helping our children navigate through regression by remaining calm, providing reassurance, maintaining routine and structure, encouraging independence, and seeking support when needed. Let us remember that every child develops at their own pace and in their unique way, so be patient and trust the process. With love, care, and support, your child will overcome regression and continue to flourish in their development journey. So, let’s celebrate every moment with our little ones and cherish the special moments we have with them during this precious time of their lives. Let us also remember to take care of ourselves as parents because a happy and healthy parent is essential for a happy and healthy child!
SHOLEH SHAHINFAR
M.A. CCC-SLP, RYT
Sholeh Shahinfar is the Founder of Valued Voices, a licensed Speech Language Pathologist, Child Communication Specialist and Certified Oral Motor Therapist. She is passionate about uplifting children’s voices in the world and inspiring self-expression. In her free time, Sholeh embraces a vegan lifestyle, loves going to the ocean, exploring nature with her pup Kobe, practicing yoga, traveling, and spending time with her loved ones.
